Neuropeptide

Semax

ACTH(4–7)PGP

Semax — Research Overview

Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from the ACTH(4–7) sequence with an added Pro-Gly-Pro extension that improves stability. It is one of the few research peptides studied in clinical contexts, having been approved in Russia for stroke and cognitive impairment.

Sequence
Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro
Molecular Weight
813.94 g/mol
Half-life (Preclinical)
~20 minutes (mucosal/nasal); longer CNS effect
Mechanism
BDNF upregulation; melanocortin receptor partial agonism; neurotrophin signaling
Storage
-20°C; light-sensitive
Solubility
Water

Research Summary

Russian clinical literature describes Semax use in ischemic stroke and attention disorders. Western preclinical research focuses on BDNF upregulation, neuroprotective effects in hypoxia models, and potential cognitive enhancement mechanisms.

Research Strengths
  • Existing human literature (Russia)
  • Nasal administration studied
  • Clear BDNF upregulation mechanism
  • Interesting neuroprotective profile
Limitations & Considerations
  • Very short half-life
  • Light and heat sensitive
  • Limited Western clinical data
This information is for research reference only. Semax is a Research Use Only (RUO) compound not approved for human or veterinary use. This does not constitute medical advice.